Safety Buzz: After Boston Marathon Bombings, Tourniquets Make Comeback
2 months ago
If done properly, a once avoided medical triage technique can save lives
No one wants to find themselves in the situation where they have to administer a tourniquet, the medical triage technique that prevents major blood loss from wounds and limbs. After the Boston Marathon bombings on Monday, where many victims lost limbs, but not their lives because of quick-thinking first responders, tourniquets are being cast in a different light. “Clearly if a leg is blown off, it’s OK to go straight to tourniquet,” Dr. Richard Bradley, a member of the Red Cross’s scientific advisory council, told The Associated Press. Belts, shirts and other materials can be used to tie off bleeding limbs. Tourniquets should be at least one and a half inches wide and pulled very tight to shut off blood flow. But doctors, citing some evidence that improperly applied tourniquets can worsen a patient’s condition, advise direct pressure – placing a hand and cloth martial over the wound – in less extreme situations. At Monday’s marathon in Boston, at least 170 people near the finish line were injured. Three spectators died and 13 people lost one or more limbs. (AP)
View an instructional video on tourniquets below:
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